{"query": "Language as a tree — the method biology and linguistics shar", "count": 20, "results": [{"id": "card_n_bc8d104f3593", "title": "Language as a tree — the method biology and linguistics share", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Darwin himself drew the parallel: languages branch like species. And the SAME mathematics\ncounts both — for n languages OR n genes, the number of possible rooted binary trees is the\ndouble factorial ("}, {"id": "card_src_book_39863", "title": "The Montessori Method Scientific Pedagogy as Applied to Child Education in 'The Children's Houses' with Additions and Revisions by the Author — Maria Montessori", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The Montessori Method Scientific Pedagogy as Applied to Child Education in 'The Children's Houses' with Additions and Revisions by the Author, by Maria Montessori. Subjects: Montessori method of educa"}, {"id": "card_n_770170ab1111", "title": "The linguistic clock — the comparative method dates the dispersal", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The same history is written in the words. The comparative method reconstructs ancestral\ntongues from their daughters (sealed in the language-evolution wing), and glottochronology's\nexponential vocabul"}, {"id": "card_src_book_65020", "title": "The Complete Distiller Containing, I. The method of performing the various processes of distillation, with descriptions of the several instruments: the whole doctrine of fermentati", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The Complete Distiller Containing, I. The method of performing the various processes of distillation, with descriptions of the several instruments: the whole doctrine of fermentation: the manner of dr"}, {"id": "card_src_book_74563", "title": "A new, practical and easy method of learning the Portuguese language — F. (Franz) Ahn", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "A new, practical and easy method of learning the Portuguese language, by F. (Franz) Ahn. Subjects: Portuguese language -- Grammar. Read the full text (public domain): https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/"}, {"id": "card_c_946ec0e5d6f3", "title": "Tracing the peoples — genes and words, two c ↔ Language as a tree — the method biology and ", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "They are the same method — a molecular clock ticking, a tree branching — turned on the human family  — a concord the card itself states; mined + verified."}, {"id": "card_history_the_witness_gate", "title": "The witness gate — how the events of history are established", "shelf": "history", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "History cannot go through the same gate as mathematics and physics: you cannot SEAL that the Battle of Hastings occurred the way you seal 2+2=4. History has two layers. Its SKELETON — the dates and th"}, {"id": "card_n_600ccc86ead6", "title": "Easton: Canaan, the language of", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Mentioned in Isa. 19:18, denotes the language spoken by the Jews resident in Palestine. The language of the Canaanites and of the Hebrews was substantially the same. This is seen from the fragments of"}, {"id": "card_n_13147996cd2f", "title": "Proto-Indo-European — the reconstructed mother tongue", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Roughly half of humanity speaks a descendant — English, Spanish, Hindi, Russian, Persian,\nand hundreds more. Yet PIE was never written: it is RECONSTRUCTED, every form marked with a *\nto say 'inferred"}, {"id": "card_n_dcb1a67c26e8", "title": "The evolution of language — descent traced by regular law", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Languages descend like living lineages, and the descent is RECOVERABLE — the comparative\nmethod is one of the humanities' deterministic sciences. English 'father' descends from\nProto-Indo-European *ph"}, {"id": "card_src_comm_zechariah_3_8", "title": "Matthew Henry on Zechariah 3:8", "shelf": "commentary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "On Zechariah 3:8 — As the promises made to David often slide insensibly into promises of the Messiah, whose kingdom David's was a type of, so the promises here made to Joshua immediately rise as far u"}, {"id": "card_n_247becdb1217", "title": "Pirkei Avot §avot_06_01: The sages taught in the language of the Mishnah.", "shelf": "classics", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The sages taught in the language of the Mishnah. Blessed be He who chose them and their teaching. Rabbi Meir said: Whoever occupies himself with the Torah for its own sake, merits many things; not onl"}, {"id": "card_src_comm_isaiah_24_13", "title": "Matthew Henry on Isaiah 24:13", "shelf": "commentary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "On Isaiah 24:13 — Here is mercy remembered in the midst of wrath. In Judah and Jerusalem, and the neighbouring countries, when they are overrun by the enemy, Sennacherib or Nebuchadnezzar, there shall"}, {"id": "card_n_d8471389950e", "title": "Tracing the peoples — genes and words, two clocks reading one history", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "A people can be traced across DISTANCE and TIME by two records that survive in the body and\nin the mouth: the genome and the language. They are the same method — a molecular clock ticking,\na tree bran"}, {"id": "card_n_4150298825ee", "title": "Easton: Hebrew language", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The language of the Hebrew nation, and that in which the Old Testament is written, with the exception of a few portions in Chaldee. In the Old Testament it is only spoken of as “Jewish” (2 Kings 18:26"}, {"id": "card_src_taxon_4013", "title": "Toxicodendron vernicifluum — Chinese lacquer", "shelf": "taxonomy", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Chinese lacquer (Toxicodendron vernicifluum) — a species. In the tree of life under Toxicodendron. Also known as: Chinese lacquer, Chinese lacquer tree, Japanese lacquer tree, Japanese lacquer-tree, l"}, {"id": "card_src_book_29398", "title": "French Reader on the Cumulative Method The story of Rodolphe and Coco the Chimpanzee — Adolphe Dreyspring", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "French Reader on the Cumulative Method The story of Rodolphe and Coco the Chimpanzee, by Adolphe Dreyspring (in fr). Subjects: French language -- Readers. Read the full text (public domain): https://w"}, {"id": "card_src_book_57829", "title": "ΝΕΚΡΟΚΗΔΕΙΑ; Or, the Art of Embalming; Wherein Is Shewn the Right of Burial, and Funeral Ceremonies, Especially That of Preserving Bodies After the Egyptian Method. Together With a", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "ΝΕΚΡΟΚΗΔΕΙΑ; Or, the Art of Embalming; Wherein Is Shewn the Right of Burial, and Funeral Ceremonies, Especially That of Preserving Bodies After the Egyptian Method. Together With an Account of the Egy"}, {"id": "card_c_60a60d8e17a7", "title": "Language as a tree — the method biology and  ↔ The linguistic clock — the comparative metho", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "That explosion is why historical linguistics now runs COMPUTATIONAL PHYLOGENETICS, borrowing Bayesian tree-inference straight from evolutionary biology (Gray & Atkinson dated Indo-European this way in"}, {"id": "card_c_212eead16f67", "title": "The linguistic clock — the comparative metho ↔ Language as a tree — the method biology and ", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "Computational phylogenetics now dates language trees with the same Bayesian math biology uses for genes.  — a concord the card itself states; mined + verified."}]}